W. E. B. Du Bois
Biography and Books
Biography
W. E. B. Du Bois (1868-1963) was a pioneering African American scholar, sociologist, historian, and civil rights activist whose profound contributions shaped the discourse on race and culture in America. Born in Great Barrington, Massachusetts, Du Bois was the first African American to earn a Ph.D. from Harvard University. His groundbreaking work, “The Souls of Black Folk,” published in 1903, challenged the prevailing narratives of racial inferiority and sought to articulate the unique experiences and struggles of African Americans. Du Bois’s concept of “double consciousness” captured the internal conflict faced by Black Americans, navigating their identities amid a society that devalued them.
Throughout his lifetime, Du Bois was a staunch advocate for civil rights and social justice, helping to co-found the NAACP in 1909. His later work, “Darkwater,” published in 1920, continued to explore themes of race and identity, emphasizing the importance of cultural expression and the need for political activism. Du Bois’s legacy extends beyond his written works; he inspired generations of activists and thinkers with his vision for a more equitable society. His scholarship and advocacy remain influential, reflecting the ongoing struggle for racial justice in America and beyond.